MEGA® Quick-Fit Guide for DEC-Pros
(Diving Eye Care)
|
Note: Click here to download a PDF version of this page.
If you need Adobe® Acrobat® Reader, click here.
|
Satisfy a high percentile with minimal optical inventory
|
A remarkable Rx range of myopic divers can use MEGA-system masks with their naked eyes, by simply accommodating excess diopters.
|
|
With spectacles, 3 cues are visible if the minus Rx is too strong:
size is smaller than normal
distance is greater than normal
barrel distortion
Unlike spectacle lenses, the twin domes are concentric to the eyes'
rotation point, so no cues occur if the MEGA mask is too strong.
The Quick-Fit Guide (back page) details how to prevent eye strain by "over-minusing" a diver with the MEGA mask.
Current mask:
4.5 single-vision mask (nose-pocket is tight for prominent nose bridges)
Future masks:
3.5 single-vision mask, available dive season 2005.
|

| Of course one size doesn't fit all. HydroOptix has plans for a full line of face skirts and frames to fit a high percentile of divers. |
|
|
Optical Quick-Fit Guide for MEGA-4.5d
|
BACKGROUND: In air our MEGA masks have no optical power. They are simply thin-walled zero-power hemispheres for each eye. But when submerged, the air-water interface of the twin-domes causes the water itself to behave like a negative-power lens. Remarkably, the diopter effect automatically becomes weaker as object viewing distance gets closer, whereas spectacle lenses maintain uniform Rx regardless of object distance. This optical phenomenon is caused by a large vertex and imaging objects essentially embedded within the optical media. The result is superior to progressive lenses, because every angle of view provides exceptional acuity and no distortion. At infinity, the mask actually provides -4.75 correction; up close a bit less than -4.0... so we split the difference and call it 4.50.
REMARKABLE VERSATILITY FOR YOUNGER DIVERS: No distortions are perceived if the mask is "too strong" (unlike too-strong spectacle lenses), because the twin domes of the mask are concentric to the eyes rotation point, but accommodation is degraded. Utilize accommodation of younger divers to fit a "too-strong" mask. EXAMPLE: Most under 25-years of age can use the 4.5 mask if overplus a total of +2 from "normal" in-air vision ("under-matching" by 2.50D). Many in their 30's are fine if overplus +3.0 from "normal" in-air vision ("under-matching" by 1.50D).
|
OPTICAL FITTING GROUPS:
|
- NAKED-EYE MATCHES
Divers with in-air Rx of 4.00 to -5.00, no acute presbyopia and cylinder less than 1.0 can use the mask with their naked eyes.
- ACCOMMODATORS
Divers with in-air Rx of 2.50 to -3.75 and cylinder less than 1.0 can use the mask with their naked eyes if they have good accommodation ability. Many early-20's emmetropes have used MEGA 4.5 prototypes with their naked eyes -- however to conservatively avoid eyestrain during lengthy (e.g. 60-minute) dark dives, we recommend not "over-prescribing" the mask more than 2.0 diopters of excess accommodation. For most up to their early-30's, a 1.5d excess neg-diopter state works very well. For late-30's / early-40's, match closer to the masks required net +4.50 eye power. Presbyopes may require mono-vision or modified mono-vision.
Testing for accommodation AT HOME: The "125 mm / FIVE-Inch Test" can be performed at-home to confirm a diver can use the MEGA 4.5 with their naked eyes. One must be able to sustain sharp focus on fingerprint-whorls comfortably at five inches for 60 seconds. Thats 8 diopters / 125 mm of accommodation while illuminated only by one candle at one foot from the finger.
Testing for accommodation IN YOUR EXAM ROOM: Divers must be able to read their gauges in turbid water (12 inches in VERY dim light). Example: using the 4.5 mask and focusing to 12 inches (3.25D of accommodation) requires total accommodation of 7.25D. But the built-in "progressive effect" actually nets -6.5D accommodation required. Confirm the patient's 12-inch focus ability in dim light while they wear their new "diving" Rx contacts (or just myopic eyes) AND 4.25 trial spectacle lenses over the CLs to simulate the masks effect.
- DIVING Rx WEARERS (everybody else)
Of course this is easiest for those with prior CL wear experience... just bring them within accommodation range.
|
- EMMETROPES: induce the least amount of myopia for their surface-comfort. Most emmetropes are psychologically uneasy when temporarily myopic (i.e. for some, +3.0 may be OK but +4.50 may be too much). For younger divers, we suggest trying + 3.0 CLs, but be careful not to induce "temporary" hyperopia / presbyopia.
- ADAPTING: Before heading out on a vacation on a rocking boat, divers with no CL experience especially emmetropes should first get comfortable with this new paradigm on DRY LAND. We suggest wearing Surface-Interval eyeglasses over Diving Rx CLs for a 2 hours a day x 3 days prior to a vacation departure.
- CL BRAND CHOICE: Easy handling characteristics are important for divers who are new to CLs. While thin lenses are more comfortable, some may be better off with thicker lenses.
|
|
SURFACE-INTERVAL EYEGLASSES: For those who modify their vision with Diving Rx CLs, we offer low-cost eyeglasses in two styles for between-dive wear. Either style includes UV blocking polarized clilp-ons.
"Buddy Holly" style in -4.5 and -3.0 Rx.
"Harry Potter" style in any SV Rx; no edging required for these round lenses, since the bevel is molded in. What they lack in style they make up for in economy. Frames vary the PD (Narrow-Medium-Wide).
|
Please phone with questions or comments; toll-free that's (877) WIDE EYE -- (877) 943-3393
|
A True View -- Who's Talking -- How It Works -- Products
About Us -- How To Buy -- Contact Us -- Home
15332 Antioch Street #329, Pacific Palisades, CA 90272
TEL: (310) 230-3377 FAX: (310) 459-5067 eMail
Copyright/Legal Notice and Privacy Statement
©2003 HydroOptix LLC, all rights reserved. |